
A paid-up policy is a life insurance contract that no longer requires premium payments to remain in force. The policy has either completed its scheduled premium period under a limited-pay design or has been converted to paid-up status through nonforfeiture options such as reduced paid-up insurance. Once paid up, the policy continues to provide a guaranteed death benefit, and in participating whole life policies, it may also continue to earn dividends that can increase cash value and coverage. Paid-up policies are attractive because they preserve lifetime protection without ongoing cash outlay, making them especially valuable for retirees and individuals with fixed incomes. However, the face amount of a paid-up policy may be lower than the original if paid-up status was achieved through nonforfeiture rather than the original premium schedule.
In everyday advisory work, paid-up policy status is a positive milestone that advisors highlight during reviews, especially for clients who funded coverage consistently for many years. Retirees often appreciate knowing that important death benefit protection will continue without further premiums. When a policy is made paid up through reduced paid-up nonforfeiture, advisors carefully explain the new face amount and how it compares to original expectations. They also discuss options for using cash value, such as policy loans or partial surrenders, while emphasizing the importance of not over-borrowing to the point of lapse. In some cases, paid-up policies are repositioned through 1035 exchanges into newer contracts when doing so better aligns with current goals, though this requires careful tax and benefit analysis. By understanding paid-up policy mechanics, producers can celebrate client progress, reassess coverage levels, and integrate mature policies into broader retirement and estate planning strategies.